Tokyo Travel Guide: Everything You Need to Know
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※この記事にはアフィリエイトリンクが含まれています。
Introduction
Tokyo, Japan's bustling capital, seamlessly blends ancient traditions with futuristic innovation. Home to over 13 million people, this megacity offers an endless array of experiences for every type of traveler.
When to Visit Tokyo
Best Times to Visit
Spring (March-May)
- Cherry Blossom Season: Late March to early April
- Pleasant weather with temperatures around 15-20°C (59-68°F)
- Popular time for tourists, expect crowds
Autumn (September-November)
- Beautiful fall foliage in November
- Comfortable temperatures around 15-20°C (59-68°F)
- Less crowded than spring
Summer (June-August)
- Hot and humid with temperatures often exceeding 30°C (86°F)
- Rainy season in June
- Many festivals and fireworks displays
Winter (December-February)
- Cold but generally dry
- Temperatures around 5-10°C (41-50°F)
- Great for enjoying hot springs and winter illuminations
Getting Around Tokyo
Public Transportation
JR Yamanote Line
- Circular line connecting major districts
- Covers Shibuya, Shinjuku, Tokyo Station, Akihabara
- Most convenient for tourists
Tokyo Metro & Toei Subway
- Extensive network covering the entire city
- Buy a day pass for unlimited travel
- English signage available
IC Cards (Suica/Pasmo)
- Rechargeable cards for all public transport
- Also accepted at convenience stores and vending machines
- Available at any station
Transportation Tips
- Avoid rush hours (7-9 AM and 5-8 PM)
- Download Google Maps or Hyperdia for navigation
- Most stations have free Wi-Fi
Top Districts to Explore
Shibuya
- Famous Shibuya Crossing
- Youth culture and fashion hub
- Hachiko Statue
- Shopping at Shibuya 109
Shinjuku
- Busiest train station in the world
- Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building (free observation decks)
- Kabukicho entertainment district
- Golden Gai bar district
Asakusa
- Traditional Tokyo atmosphere
- Sensoji Temple (oldest temple in Tokyo)
- Nakamise shopping street
- Tokyo Skytree nearby
Harajuku
- Takeshita Street for quirky fashion
- Meiji Shrine and peaceful forest
- Omotesando luxury shopping
- Trendy cafes and restaurants
Akihabara
- Electronics and anime paradise
- Multi-story electronics stores
- Maid cafes and gaming centers
- Manga and anime merchandise
Ginza
- Luxury shopping district
- High-end department stores
- Art galleries and theaters
- Fine dining restaurants
Must-Visit Attractions
Historical & Cultural Sites
Meiji Shrine
- Dedicated to Emperor Meiji and Empress Shoken
- Beautiful forested grounds in the heart of the city
- Traditional Shinto architecture
- Popular for traditional weddings
Sensoji Temple
- Tokyo's oldest Buddhist temple (645 AD)
- Impressive Thunder Gate (Kaminarimon)
- Traditional shopping street
- Fortune telling and incense burning
Imperial Palace
- Home of Japan's Imperial Family
- East Gardens open to public
- Beautiful seasonal gardens
- Free guided tours available
Modern Attractions
Tokyo Skytree
- 634 meters tall (world's tallest tower)
- Two observation decks
- Shopping and dining complex at base
- Best views of Mount Fuji on clear days
teamLab Borderless
- Digital art museum in Odaiba
- Interactive installations
- Instagram-worthy experiences
- Book tickets in advance
Robot Restaurant
- Over-the-top dinner show in Shinjuku
- Robots, lasers, and performances
- Tourist trap but entertaining
- Reserve online for discounts
Food Experiences
Must-Try Foods
Sushi
- Tsukiji Outer Market for fresh seafood
- Conveyor belt sushi for budget options
- High-end omakase experiences
- Try the tuna auction tour
Ramen
- Different styles: shoyu, miso, shio, tonkotsu
- Ichiran for solo dining experience
- Local ramen alleys in stations
- Late-night ramen shops
Street Food
- Takoyaki (octopus balls)
- Yakitori (grilled chicken skewers)
- Crepes in Harajuku
- Taiyaki (fish-shaped pastries)
Dining Etiquette
- Don't tip (it's considered rude)
- Remove shoes in traditional restaurants
- Slurping noodles is acceptable
- Say "itadakimasu" before eating
Electronics
- Yodobashi Camera in Akihabara
- BIC Camera chain stores
- Tax-free shopping for tourists
- Compare prices between stores
Fashion
- Uniqlo for basics
- Vintage shops in Shimokitazawa
- Designer brands in Omotesando
- Fast fashion in Shibuya
Souvenirs
- Kit Kat flavors unique to Japan
- Traditional crafts at Oriental Bazaar
- 100 yen shops for quirky items
- Department store basement food floors
Accommodation Options
Hotels
- Business hotels for budget travelers
- Luxury hotels in Ginza and Roppongi
- Capsule hotels for unique experience
- Book early during peak seasons
Alternative Accommodations
- Airbnb (check local regulations)
- Traditional ryokan inns
- Hostels in Asakusa and Ueno
- Love hotels for short stays
Best Areas to Stay
- Shinjuku: Central location, nightlife
- Shibuya: Young atmosphere, shopping
- Tokyo Station: Business district, easy access
- Asakusa: Traditional feel, budget-friendly
Cultural Tips
Etiquette
- Bow when greeting
- Remove shoes when entering homes
- Don't eat while walking
- Keep voices low on trains
- Stand on the left side of escalators
Language
- Learn basic phrases (arigatou, sumimasen)
- Download translation apps
- Many signs have English
- Point to menu items if needed
Money Matters
- Japan is largely cash-based
- 7-Eleven ATMs accept foreign cards
- No tipping anywhere
- IC cards accepted widely
Day Trips from Tokyo
Nikko
- UNESCO World Heritage shrines
- Beautiful nature and hiking
- 2 hours by train
- Famous for autumn colors
Kamakura
- Ancient capital with temples
- Giant Buddha statue
- Beach town atmosphere
- 1 hour by train
Mount Fuji
- Climbing season: July-September
- View from Hakone or Kawaguchiko
- Day trips available
- Book mountain huts in advance
Seasonal Events
Spring
- Cherry blossom festivals
- Hanami parties in parks
- Golden Week holidays (avoid if possible)
Summer
- Fireworks festivals
- Bon Odori dancing
- Summer festivals (matsuri)
Autumn
- Autumn leaf viewing
- Cultural festivals
- Halloween in Shibuya
Winter
- Winter illuminations
- New Year celebrations
- Plum blossom viewing
- Police: 110
- Fire/Ambulance: 119
- Tourist Hotline: 050-3816-2787
Useful Apps
- Google Maps (works offline)
- Google Translate
- Hyperdia (train schedules)
- GuruNavi (restaurant finder)
Wi-Fi Access
- Free Wi-Fi at stations and convenience stores
- Rent pocket Wi-Fi at airport
- SIM cards available for unlocked phones
Budget Planning
Daily Budget Estimates
- Budget: ¥5,000-8,000 per day
- Mid-range: ¥10,000-15,000 per day
- Luxury: ¥20,000+ per day
Money-Saving Tips
- Eat at convenience stores
- Use 100 yen shops
- Take advantage of lunch sets
- Walk between nearby attractions
Conclusion
Tokyo offers an incredible blend of experiences that cater to all interests and budgets. Whether you're drawn to ancient temples, cutting-edge technology, world-class cuisine, or vibrant pop culture, Japan's capital has something special waiting for you. Plan ahead, stay flexible, and prepare for an unforgettable adventure in one of the world's most fascinating cities.
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