Giza

Giza

Home to the last surviving Wonder of the Ancient World - the Great Pyramids and Sphinx. These 4,500-year-old monuments define Egypt and continue to mystify visitors from around the globe.

🌐Other Cities in Egypt

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🏛️Main Attractions

  • Great Pyramid of Giza
  • Sphinx
  • Pyramid of Khufu
  • Pyramid of Khafre
  • Menkaure's Pyramid
  • Sound and Light Show
  • Panoramic Viewpoint
  • Tomb of Queen Meresankh III

Also check attractions in other Egypt cities:

🏨Recommended Hotels

  • Marriott Mena House
  • Le Méridien Pyramids Hotel & Spa
  • Pyramid Park Resort
  • Great Pyramid Inn
  • Guardian Guest House

🍜Restaurants & Food

139 Restaurant (Marriott Mena House)
$$$

Fine dining with pyramid terrace views, international and Egyptian cuisine

Felfela Giza
$

Egyptian favorites - koshari, grilled meats, mezze, tahina

Pizza Hut Giza
$

Western fast food with world's best view - pyramid panorama from dining room

Andrea El Mariouteya
$

Famous grilled chicken restaurant in countryside setting near pyramids

Café Greco
$$

Italian restaurant near pyramids with pasta, pizza, international menu

Also check restaurants in other Egypt cities:

🛍️ Shopping

  • Giza Plateau VendorsTourist Souvenirs

    Small stalls selling papyrus, scarabs, replicas, postcards. Heavy bargaining required. Quality varies - check carefully before buying.

  • Handicraft SchoolsTraditional Crafts

    Government-run schools near pyramids selling quality alabaster, textiles, papyrus. Fixed prices, authentic products, less hassle.

  • Khan el-Khalili ExtensionMarket

    Smaller version of Cairo's famous bazaar, easier to navigate. Spices, perfumes, jewelry, textiles.

💡 Travel Tips

  • Arrive at 8 AM opening to beat crowds and midday heat (38-45°C in summer). Complex closes at 5 PM
  • Inside pyramid tickets separate and limited (300 people/day for Great Pyramid). Buy early or book ahead
  • Beware of persistent touts offering camel rides, guides, souvenirs. Polite firm 'no' and keep walking
  • Bring sun protection - hat, sunscreen, sunglasses. Bring plenty of water (expensive inside)
  • Photography allowed everywhere (unlike Luxor tombs). No flash inside pyramids. Selfie stick prohibited
  • Climbing pyramids strictly forbidden and dangerous - guards will fine/arrest violators

📋Quick Info

📅Best Season

October - April (22-28°C), avoid May-September (extreme heat 38-45°C)

💰Daily Budget

$30-60 per day (budget), $80-150 (mid-range), $200+ (luxury)/day

👥Popular With
History enthusiastsArchaeological buffsPhotographersBucket list travelersWonder seekers
🗓️Recommended Stay

Half-day visit (3-4 hours for highlights), full day for comprehensive exploration including Solar Boat Museum and multiple pyramid interiors

🌐Timezone

UTC+2

💬Local Language

Arabic (English widely spoken in tourist areas)

💱Currency

EGP (Egyptian Pound)

📅Giza 3-Day Itinerary

Recommended plan for efficient sightseeing

Pyramids of Giza Full Day
🌅
Morning1-2h

Great Pyramid of Khufu Interior

💡 Arrive at 8 AM opening, buy interior ticket immediately (limited). Claustrophobic, hot, steep climb through narrow passages to burial chamber. Bring minimal belongings. Skip if you have mobility/respiratory issues.

🌅
Morning2-3h

Pyramid Complex Exploration

💡 Walk around Great Pyramid base, visit Khafre and Menkaure pyramids externally. Appreciate massive scale, precision engineering. Morning light best for photos.

🌅
Morning1h

Panoramic Viewpoint

💡 Desert plateau viewing point shows all three main pyramids. Iconic photo opportunity. Camel ride available here (negotiate 200-300 EGP for 30 min). Avoid aggressive handlers.

🌅
Morning1h

Solar Boat Museum

💡 Adjacent to Great Pyramid. Meticulously reconstructed 4,600-year-old royal ship. Fascinating craftsmanship. Air-conditioned refuge from heat. Separate ticket required.

☀️
Afternoon1h

Great Sphinx & Valley Temple

💡 Sphinx best viewed from multiple angles - front platform, side walkway, Khafre causeway. Adjacent Valley Temple has impressive granite columns. Midday crowds heaviest.

🌙
Evening2h

Sound and Light Show

💡 After sunset spectacular show (7-9 PM, times vary seasonally). Pyramids illuminated, Sphinx narrates Egyptian history. Book through hotel or official website. Magical experience.

💡Tips

  • Hire licensed guide at entrance (200-300 EGP) for historical context and to navigate touts
  • Wear comfortable walking shoes - sandy, uneven terrain, long distances between monuments
  • Lunch options limited inside complex - bring snacks or exit and return (ticket valid all day)
  • Best pyramid interior: Khufu (most famous but basic), Khafre (less crowded, better preserved), Menkaure (smallest, easiest climb)

Frequently Asked Questions

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